Some of these inputs may include the OEM Model number, package code, installed equipment and option codes. However, the good ones will also pass along additional information that they know about the vehicle and its configuration. There's a great deal of variability in what's encoded within the vehicle descriptor section (positions 4-8).Īll commercially available VIN decoders will extract the information encoded in the VIN Pattern or VIN Squish ( What's a VIN Squish? ). For example, year, make and model are always encoded, however, trim cannot consistently be identified from VIN alone. There is often some confusion about what information can actually be obtained from a VIN number. Vehicle details you should expect from a VIN Perhaps some of these facts will help clarify questions you’ve had while working with VINs. This blog article covers some interesting facts about VINs, VIN decoding, and vehicle data that often come as a surprise to many of our end users. There’s a lot more to VIN numbers, the 17-digit string of numeric and alphanumeric characters found on vehicles, and the vehicle data behind them than you may expect. Surprising facts about VINs, VIN decoding, and vehicle data View this blog article to become a master on VIN terminology. These are just two of the many terms centered around VINs and vehicle data. The VIN pattern/squish is made up of positions 1-8, 10, and 11. What's a VIN Squish or VIN Pattern? These two terms are actually interchangeable, both describing the portion of the VIN where core information is encoded. View our blog article " The Market's effect on a VIN" to learn more. Though many markets share some similar VIN standards, such as the NHTSA or ISO standards, each regulatory body has at least some aspects of their requirements that make them unique to that market.įor that very reason, many VIN decoding solutions specialize in certain vehicle markets. The market that a vehicle exists in has a significant impact on what information is available to decode. Learn more in the section "Vehicle details you should expect from a commercial VIN decoder." 17-Digit VIN Decode Sample: Many VIN decoder solutions provide more vehicle information than what is encoded in the VIN by tying additional vehicle details to the VDS positions. See detailed descriptions on what's encoded in the VIN in this blog article. However, some of the information can vary greatly between OEMs, especially in the vehicle descriptor positions (4-8). VIN numbers encode much of the core vehicle information, including make, engine, body and drive type, passenger restraint system, when and where they were manufactured, and the serial number. In 1981, the 17-digit VIN was standardized by the NHTSA for vehicle destined for use in the U.S.įor more details on the history of the VIN, view our article " What is a VIN?" What is encoded in a VIN Number? The VIN number can be located on the dashboard, visible through the windshield on the driver's side, as well as on the driver side door jam. The vehicle identification number (VIN) is a unique string of numeric and alphanumeric characters assigned to a vehicle that contains information to describe and identify the vehicle. What is a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)?
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